It's a real shame that so many orchids are sold without names. The going rate for a generic 'Cattleya' from a 'garden centre' seems to be in the region of twenty pounds, when they are available at all. I really resent paying 20 pounds plus for a Cattleya if it doesn't even come with a name, no matter how beautiful I might think it is. And, of course, it's the same old story that we get with so many shop-bought orchids; some treatment they receive before they get to the end grower (almost put consumer there, which implies 'chuck in the bin after blooming') has killed all the roots and there is inevitably this nail biting period after blooming but before the plant puts out new roots where we wonder if it will make it at all.
When you add into this the annoying habit of some Cattleya to not produce new roots until its new growth is completed, and my point blank refusal to pay full price for a poorly cared for orchid with no ID, you'd think we had a recipe for disaster.
As luck would have it, I find Cattleya generally rather hard to kill, other than with kindness. The actual plant I'm talking about here is no exception to this, as you'll see. I bought this one from one of the aforementioned 'garden centres' off its bargain bench for very little money. It definitely wasn't in flower so I very much took a chance. I have to say, I'm glad I did because the flower, at least to my eye, has very good form.
I really love the non-flatness of the flower; as I've said in previous posts, i tend to dislike flowers that are very flat. The flower is only just open and filled out, but there is a scent developing. Scent is one of the things I really do like about Cattleya.
It's not too big and blousy, although it is a good size flower for the size of pseudobulb the plant produces. The flower count this time is rather lower than I'd like. The plant usually produces two flowers per spike, but there's only one this time. There is more than one growing point on it, but they are out of sync with each other and so flower at different times. I have a few ideas for the species its been bred from, but I wouldn't like to speculate too much as there's no way to be sure. It is strongly bifoliate, intermediate in size and is very vigorous indeed.
I forget exactly how long I've had this plant, but three years seems about right to me. In that time it outgrew its original pot and is now in the process of climbing over the edge of this one. I have put slits down the sides of the pot to let air in (sadly, I didn't foresee that this would also let the roots out but the plant seems happy so I oughtn't to complain). After blooming, I'm going to try to encourage the plant to produce more lead growths by snapping the rhizome a few pseudobulbs back from the lead growths. This should leave enough energy in the leads to still grow strongly and bloom, while encouraging further growths to form from the back of the plant. In future, this should lead to far more flowers being produced. I know it probably needs repotting, but I'm in no rush to do so as the growing medium is still quite fresh. I will say I haven't the faintest idea whether I managed to remove the original growing medium it came in, but judging by subsequent root growth, I'd say probably not. Still; if it ain't broke, don't fix it, right?
Oh I do like this one...did you hear the programme about orchids on radio 4? http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b06yclg6 Probably miles below your level of knowledge, but it is nice to have the subject aired on the BBC.
ReplyDeleteNo, I didn't catch that. I'll have to give it a listen. Houseplants generally seem to be mostly ignored by the media, for some reason.
DeleteThat is a fabulous cattleya!How much light do they need to flower .I am finding it difficult to grow them as most of my windows are south facing and even in winter sunlight is too strong .
ReplyDeleteHi Tina,
DeleteYou shouldn't have any trouble with strong light during the winter, even on a south facing window. Cattleya leaves should really be fairly pale green. If they are dark green, the plants aren't getting enough light. I aim for Vanda light (remember I grow under lights and the plants don't burn even in much brighter light than they are naturally used to). New growths should be equal in size, or larger than, the previous growths. This will maximise flowering potential. If they are smaller, check the root zone to make sure all is well, and consider upping the feed when the plants are actively growing. Some Cattleyas will complete their growth and sit for months before blooming, that is quite normal. Not all of them complete a growth and bloom straight away. A lot of the art with Cattleya is to watch each plant individually and note when it produces new growth, when it produces new roots, and when it produces blooms.
I have probably made this sound more complicated than it is; mostly Cattleya are relatively trouble free.
I think i will put mine back in the windows as they dont seem to be getting enough light where they are .Thanks Kevin
ReplyDelete